Discuss the condition in the following discussion post and critique the post. Ci
Discuss the condition in the following discussion post and critique the post. Citations: At least one high-level scholarly reference in APA from within the last 5 years Diabetes insipidus is an uncommon illness characterized by difficulty with antidiuretic hormone secretion. This condition produces a fluid imbalance in the body. This imbalance causes you to create a lot of pee. Even if you have anything to drink, it makes you highly thirsty (Mayo Clinic, 2021). Because of this failure to manage the amount of water in the urine, patients with diabetes insipidus have significant volumes of diluted (clear) urine (Cleveland Clinic, 2017). Diabetes insipidus is characterized by a reduction or absence of vasopressin production from the posterior pituitary gland (ChristCrain et al., 2021). The hormone is created in the brain's hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland. So, there would be a problem in the brain producing vasopressin or in the pituitary gland releasing vasopressin into the serum. As a result, the amount of vasopressin in the serum drops since the role of vasopressin is to maintain osmolality, which implies salt concentrations include sodium. With a reduction in vasopressin, salt concentration rises, followed by sodium concentration. First, there is a reduction in the water level, which causes the sodium level to rise, which causes the patient's osmolarity to rise. The decline in serum water will eventually lead to increased urine water. An increase in salt or sodium in the serum will ultimately lead to a decrease in salt or sodium in the urine. The osmolarity of urine increases as the water content increases and the salt concentration falls (ChristCrain et al., 2021). Diabetes insipidus is classified into two types: central and nephrogenic. The most common type is central diabetes insipidus, which occurs when the brain does not produce enough ADH. Damage to the pituitary gland or the hypothalamus can cause this (Cleveland Clinic, 2017). There is an increase in water intake and urine in the central insipidus (ChristCrain et al., 2021). While in nephrogenic insipidus, urine concentration is lower due to vasopressin impairment, increasing dilute urine (ChristCrain et al., 2021). It occurs when there is enough ADH, but the kidneys do not function effectively and cannot retain water (Cleveland Clinic, 2017). DDAVP is the protein that causes platelets and cells to release von Willebrand's antigen. Willebrand's antigen includes factor VII; as it rises, so does factor VII. When the body does not create enough antidiuretic hormone, Desmopressin can assist in compensating (Mayo Clinic, 2021). Because hormone levels fluctuate throughout the day, the synthetic hormone should be delivered at regular intervals; the amount is evaluated as needed (Mayo Clinic, 2021). An elevated level of ADH in the body can be dangerous and is a medical emergency (Mayo Clinic, 2021). References: Christ-Crain, M., Winzeler, B., & Refardt, J. (2021). Diagnosis and management of diabetes insipidus for the internist: an update. Journal of internal medicine, 290(1), 73–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/joim.13261 Cleveland Clinic. (2017). Diabetes Insipidus: Treatment. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16618-diabetes-insipidus Mayo Clinic. (2021, April 10). Diabetes insipidus - Symptoms and causes. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes-insipidus/symptoms-causes/syc-20351269

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